The China Gate (1984)

by Sabrina Soong (1934 - 2006)

Photo Caption: Photo Alec Rogers © 2015 for the Association for Public Art
  • Title

    The China Gate

  • Artist

    Sabrina Soong (1934 - 2006)

  • Year

    1984

  • Location

    10th and Arch Streets

  • Medium

    Wood, glazed roofing tiles, stone bases

  • Dimensions

    Height 41'8″; width 34′; depth 10' (base height 7'; width 3'; depth 3')

  • Themes

    Women and Public Art

Commissioned by the Philadelphia Chinatown Development Corporation.

Owned by the Philadelphia Chinatown Development Corporation and the City of Philadelphia.

At A Glance

  • Symbolic entrance for Philadelphia’s Chinatown that reflects a traditional Chinese architectural style of the Qing dynasty

  • Adorned with dragon motifs, small animal sculptures, and ornamental roof tiles

  • Philadelphia’s sister city of Tianjin, China, provided the tiles, and a team of Chinese engineers and artisans built the pieces of the arch

  • Dedicated in 1984 as a commemoration of the friendship between Philadelphia and Tianjin, and as a tribute to the contributions of Philadelphia’s Chinese community

The 88-ton China Gate on 10th Street serves as a symbolic entrance for Philadelphia’s Chinatown. Painted bright gold, green, blue, and red, it reflects a traditional Chinese architectural style of the Qing dynasty (1644–1912). The gate is adorned with dragon motifs, small sculptures of animals, and ornamental roof tiles, and the stone bases are incised with floral patterns.

Officials from Philadelphia and Tianjin dedicated the gate in early 1984 as a commemoration of the friendship…

The overall design was supervised by Sabrina Soong, a local Chinese-American architect. The Philadelphia Chinatown Development Corporation received a grant from the National Endowment for the Arts to support the preliminary drawings. The rest of the American financing was supplied by the City of Philadelphia with the help of fundraising by community residents.

The China Gate
Photo Alec Rogers © 2014 for the Association for Public Art

Philadelphia’s sister city of Tianjin, China, provided the tiles, and a team of Chinese engineers and artisans built the pieces of the arch. Most of the team members were from the Beijing Ancient Architectural Construction Corporation, which is charged with maintaining historic monuments in and around China’s capital, including the Great Wall. Officials from Philadelphia and Tianjin dedicated the gate in early 1984 as a commemoration of the friendship between the two cities and as a tribute to the cultural and economic contributions of Philadelphia’s Chinese community. The large Chinese characters on the gate proclaim “Philadelphia Chinatown.”

Adapted from Public Art in Philadelphia by Penny Balkin Bach (Temple University Press, Philadelphia, 1992).

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