A monumental, dark metal sculpture resembling a clothespin stands upright in an urban setting. It features a large circular spring mechanism and is set amidst green hedges, with tall, modern buildings in the background.

Clothespin

Claes Oldenburg

Artwork Details

Title
Clothespin
Artist
Claes Oldenburg (1929 – 2022)
Year
1976
Medium
Cor-Ten steel, with stainless steel "spring," on concrete base
Dimensions
Height 45′

Artwork Description

Out of a subway entrance in Center City, between the two office towers of Centre Square, rises a gigantic clothespin. Facing City Hall tower with its venerable sculpture of William Penn, Clothespin has the jolting and humorous effect of a familiar object seen out of context. This witty monument was commissioned by developer Jack Wolgin as part of the Redevelopment Authority’s Percent for Art program.

Oldenburg has been noted for his attempts to democratize art, and Clothespin certainly draws a reaction from everyone who passes it. After the installation in 1976, cab drivers, pedestrians, art enthusiasts, and local office workers admired it or joked about it, and it soon became a Philadelphia landmark. But the sculpture’s resemblance to a daily object should not obscure its artistic qualities. It is not, in fact, a reproduction of an ordinary clothespin, but a sweeping, stylized version. Art critics have written of its “soaring” look and the “velvety” texture of the Cor-Ten steel, which turns a warm reddish-brown as it weathers. The sculpture invites many interpretations, and Oldenburg himself compared the form to Constantin Brancusi’s famous sculpture The Kiss in the Philadelphia Museum of Art. Like Brancusi’s work, Clothespin presents two separate forms merging in an embrace.

Content on this page was adapted from Public Art in Philadelphia by Penny Balkin Bach (Temple University Press, 1992). Bach was the longtime Executive Director of the Association for Public Art, working with the organization from 1980 to 2022.

Artwork Credits

Commissioned by the Philadelphia Redevelopment Authority

Owned by the property owner

Museum Without Walls

Voices:

CLAES OLDENBURG (1929-2022) is the artist who created Clothespin. He is known worldwide for his sculptures that find new meaning in everyday objects by expanding them to a gargantuan scale.

HARRY PHILBRICK is the former Director of the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts in Philadelphia, where Oldenburg’s sculpture Paint Torch was installed in Lenfest Plaza in 2011.

JULIA GUERRERO is the former Director of the Philadelphia Redevelopment Authority’s Percent for Art Program and Advisory Board of Design.

Producer: Jenny Lawton

Museum Without Walls: Clothespin